What’s next for Scottish Agriculture? ScotGov’s vision for Scottish agriculture is light on practical detail

By Head of Rural Land Management, Malcolm Taylor

The decision to bring forward BPS payments a month earlier from October to September 2022 has received a positive reception from Scottish farmers facing the triple whammy of rising fuel, fertiliser and feed costs.

However, farming businesses are still awaiting further clarity on what future support payments will look like following the Scottish Government’s publication of its vision for Scotland to become a ‘global leader’ in sustainable and regenerative agriculture.

The statement, which was published in March, promises a ‘robust and coherent framework’ to underpin Scotland’s future agriculture support regime from 2025 onwards. This will, it says, deliver high quality food production, climate mitigation and adaptation, and nature restoration.

The statement also outlines a “twin-track” National Test Programme designed to enhance knowledge exchange and improve environmental measurement tools.

Malcolm Taylor, Head of Land Management at Bell Ingram, has broadly welcomed the programme. He said: “Any strategy that promises to develop sustainable and regenerative farming alongside greater environmental protection has to be seen in a positive light. However, the statement is light on practical detail and reads more like a wish-list at this stage.

“Track two of the National Test Programme, for example, needs the fine print fleshed out so that farming businesses can ensure their environmental performance stacks up ahead of any future public support package coming into force.”

“If we are to plan and invest in the long-term future of our businesses, farmers and land managers need further clarity, especially around what future BPS payments might look like.”

Track One

Track One encourages farms to improve their knowledge of current environmental performance and efficiency. Support will incentivise businesses to engage with and adopt measures that will create a baseline of information and understanding in sustainable agriculture. This is an opportunity open to all farmers, crofters and land managers, to enable their businesses to gain an understanding of their own baseline at an individual farm level.

Track Two

Track Two is short on details, but ScotGov says its purpose is to design, test, improve and standardise the tools, support and process necessary to reward farmers, crofters and land managers for the climate and biodiversity outcomes they deliver.

This will create a robust understanding of how new conditions or activities could be applied to future support and ensure delivery of environmental outcomes in a way that supports sustainable businesses.

Track 2 will include detailed testing of more involved tools and advice that will establish a robust method through which farmers can record the benefits to climate and nature they deliver through their businesses. Once tested these can then be rolled out to all farmers and crofters.

Programme rollout

The Programme began earlier this year with a phased approach to rolling out measures for current recipients of farm support payments, with the aim that these measures will become a mandatory requirement for accessing support.

By 2025, the plan is for at least half of all payments within current schemes to become conditional on farmers meeting the new government measures. This is being referred to as farmers needing to meet ‘enhanced conditionality’.

The statement promises: “We are also committed to ensuring that information and data will flow smoothly and securely through a future payments system which allows for benchmarking, national baselining, assessment and analysis of success and further learning opportunities and individual business decision making.”

If you would like to talk about any aspect of how changes in agricultural policy might affect your farming business, contact Malcolm Taylor, Bell Ingram’s Head of Land Management, on 01307 462516 or email malcolm.taylor@bellingram.co.uk

Our people

Malcolm Taylor

Malcolm Taylor

Senior Partner, FRICS ACIArb
Rural Land Management, Valuations
Tel: 01307 462 516

About: Malcolm is Bell Ingram's Senior Partner and heads up the company's Forfar office, where he specialises in farm and estate management, including the provision of agricultural rental advice and acting as an expert witness. He is the immediate past chairman of the RICS in Scotland and remains actively involved with the Institution. Malcolm is also head of Lettings within Bell Ingram. Interests: AMC Agent, Corporate Estate Management, Rural Land Management, SRDP Applications, FRICS Registered Valuer.

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    Article posted on 14/09/2022

    Increased rates for Basic Payment Scheme and Greening 2022

    Following a budget review, farmers and crofters in Scotland are set to receive an increased rate on Basic Payment Scheme (BPS) and Greening payments for 2022.

    Details of the revised rates will be published to the RP&S website. Below is a table of the revised rates for information.

    Payments relating to BPS, Young Farmers Payment and Greening are due to commence at the end of September.

    The revised rates for 2022 are:

    Table 1 – Payment rates for BPS and Greening 2022:

    Region

    BPS

    Greening

    Combined

    1

    £147.26

    £75.82

    £223.08

    2

    £32.39

    £12.82

    £45.21

    3

    £9.43

    £4.30

    £13.73

    Table 2 – Combined payment rates for BPS and Greening 2022 compared to the 2021 rates:

    Region

    2021 Rate

    2022 Rate

    Difference

    1

    £222.14

    £223.08

    £0.94

    2

    £45.09

    £45.21

    £0.12

    3

    £13.68

    £13.73

    £0.05

     

    Article posted on 01/09/2022

    The Property Expert: Spotlight on Magnificent Mull

    It was voted one of the UK’s best places to live by the Sunday Times … and lovers of island living now have SEVEN reasons to put down roots on Mull.

    Bell Ingram is marketing a number of exceptional properties on this postcard pretty island made famous by children’s TV favourite Balamory.

    Island resident Andrew Fuller, who heads up our Estate Agency service across Argyll and Bute, takes his pick of charming properties on the ever-popular Isle of Mull …

    Calgary Tearoom and Studios, Calgary

    Guide Price £525,000

    A unique opportunity to acquire a well-established and highly regarded tearoom business, with three letting properties and staff accommodation apartments, all located in one of the most sought-after locations on the Mull.

    Calgary Tearoom is a fully functional tearoom comprising indoor and outdoor seating areas, working kitchen, public toilets, laundry area and importantly, two attached staff accommodation units. The property is beautifully presented and has evolved over time to incorporate a wide range of bespoke design concepts.

    Adjacent to the main tearoom, Cart Studio is a one-bedroom, self-contained holiday let, perfect for couples looking for cosy accommodation close to the beach. The original stone exterior has been lovingly restored and retains many of the original design features if its era.

    East and West Studios are above the tearoom and accessed by a stone staircase which leads up from the courtyard. Each offers private holiday let accommodation and both are well appointed with a generously proportioned living space, double bedroom, and family bathroom.

    Cramond, Dervaig

    Offers over £395,000

    Located in the popular coastal village of Dervaig, Cramond is a lovely family home with three bedrooms and two bathrooms. There are expansive coastal views and the stunning floor-to-ceiling windows in the lounge open on to the garden. The property has a quirky artist’s studio in its grounds.

    Mambeg, Dervaig

    Offers over £350,000

    Mambeg, also located in Dervaig, is a well presented, detached three bed bungalow which has potential as either a family home or a bed and breakfast. Two of the bedrooms are en-suite and the garage space has conversion potential, subject to the usual planning conditions.

    Argyll Terrace & Bothy Cottage, Tobermory

    Offers over £345,000

    Rich in charm and character, 5 Argyll Terrace is a traditional two bed mid-terrace property with the added attraction of a detached one bed bothy cottage at the top of the garden. The property has views across the bay of Tobermory.

    Sawmill Bungalow, Pennyghael

    Offers over £395,000.

    An opportunity to acquire a detached three-bedroom bungalow, set in a wonderful, elevated position on the ever-popular Isle of Mull and benefitting from far reaching coastal views across Loch Scridain.

    2 Struan Crescent, Tobermory

    Offers over £200,000

    An ideal first home or holiday home, 2 Struan Crescent is a well-presented two-bedroom semi-detached property on the outskirts of Tobermory. The family lounge is located to the front of the house, offering views out over the front garden, with partial coastal views over as far as the Morvern Peninsula.

    Flat 6, The Old Bond House, Tobermory

    Offers over £150,000

    The property is a delightful first floor two level maisonette within the prominent Old Bond House on Tobermory’s Main Street. Such is the property’s appeal that it would make an ideal permanent home, as well as a second home or weekend bolthole.

    • If you are buying or selling property on Scotland’s glorious West Coast, please get in touch with our Oban-based estate agency team.

    • Led by Senior Associate Andrew Fuller supported by Laura MacCallum and Mairi Kennedy, they cover Argyll and The Isles and the Morvern Peninsula, focusing on the sale of premium, rural properties.

    • Contact them on 01631 566122 or oban@bellingram.co.uk for more information or to arrange a viewing.

    Our people

    Andrew Fuller

    Andrew Fuller

    Senior Associate
    Estate Agency
    Tel: 01631 566 122

    About: Andrew heads up the Estate Agency team in our Oban office and is focused on ensuring his clients have a first-class experience when they list their property with Bell Ingram. A resident of the Isle of Mull, Andrew is very well known across the West Coast of Scotland and has developed an excellent reputation for marketing prime residential property, including plots, crofts, island homes and lifestyle opportunities. Andrew joined Bell Ingram following almost 15 years managing several high-level private and commercial development projects in the United Arab Emirates. Interests: Residential Estate Agency, Rural Property Sales.

    Get in touch

    We'd love to hear from you, use the form below to email me direct

      Article posted on 11/08/2022

      Biodiversity boost for Lintrathen land 

      Bell Ingram is helping Scottish Water to create a brand new area of woodland in Angus aimed at improving biodiversity and wildlife habitats.  

      The water provider is transforming 100 hectares of hillside close to Lintrathen Reservoir which was previously a mixture of mature conifers and rough grassland. The process of rewilding the site with a combination of native pine and broadleaf trees is underway as part of Scottish Water’s route to net zero. When it matures, the new woodland is expected to be much more beneficial for local wildlife, as well as capturing a significant amount of carbon.  

      Scottish Water’s Sustainability and Climate Change Manager Mark Williams said: “As part of our overall strategy, we’ve pledged to find opportunities to use the land that we own to increase biodiversity and enhance the natural environment – and that’s exactly what we’re doing here.  

      “We’ve removed the plantations of conifers currently at this site because they’ve reached the end of their productive lives. They’re being replaced by a mixture of native conifers and broadleaf trees such as ash, oak and birch. This kind of mixed woodland is a much more attractive place for birds, insects and mammals to live and will massively improve biodiversity in this area.

      “Not only that, but this new woodland will lock up a huge amount of carbon – we estimate that within about 10 years it will begin to capture around 1000 tonnes of carbon per year, which will be a major contribution towards our net zero goals.”

      The logs cut at the Lintrathen site have been sent for processing to James Jones Sawmill in Lockerbie, which also puts sustainability at the heart of its operations. The trees will be used to produce furniture and construction materials.  

      Stuart McArtney, Forest Manager with Bell Ingram said: “Replanting this land will make a real difference to the wildlife in the area. Dense, monoculture planting provides only a very limited habitat, but this new mixed woodland means we’ll see more birds nesting, insects will come in to pollinate the tree flowers and it could also help to boost the numbers of native species like red squirrels and black grouse.    

      “These young trees will soon become a fantastic green space for the local community, for wildlife and will make a really important contribution to reducing the effects of climate change.”

      Scottish Water is looking for further opportunities to create woodland on its land throughout Scotland, as part of its commitment to reach net zero and improve biodiversity. The utility company has pledged to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2040.

      Our people

      Stuart McArtney

      Stuart McArtney

      Senior Associate, BSc For MICFor
      Forestry Management
      Tel: 01738 621 121

      About: Stuart is a highly experienced Forest Manager working across Scotland advising private, corporate and public sector clients on all aspects of forestry and project management. Heading up Bell Ingram's Forestry team in Perth, Stuart joined the company in 2014 and specialises in new woodland creation schemes. He is also highly experienced in GIS mapping. Interests: Forestry, Mapping & GIS Services, Woodland Management.

      Get in touch

      We'd love to hear from you, use the form below to email me direct

        Article posted on 13/06/2022

        Protect your land and estate with voluntary registration

        By Marcus Humphrey, GIS Manager

        The 2024 deadline for voluntary land registration is fast approaching and those with property remaining on the older General Sasine Register may risk losing out.

        The General Register of Sasines is the oldest national public land register in the world, dating back to 1617 and is a record of land deeds based on written description of properties. It is currently being replaced by the Land Register of Scotland, a digital map-based service which provides superior accuracy on land ownership.

        There are three avenues that land and property can take to move from the Sasine Register to its modern-day successor. The most common is when land is transacted upon, including a change of Lender for example, which would immediately trigger a digital land registration. Property can also be voluntarily registered by the owner, but the final, less favoured avenue, is when the Keeper registers the land.

        It is common for large swaths of land and estates, which don’t often, if ever, change hands, to be lingering on the Sasine Register. In a push to make sure all land and property is digitised in Scotland, the Keeper has set a target of 90% of Scotland’s land mass to be transferred to the Land Register by December 2024.

        Titles in the Sasine Register are notoriously difficult to decipher in a modern-day context and boundary descriptions are often the best interpretation, meaning the margin for error is high as plans are often not 100% accurate.

        For landowners with complex boundaries, this can prove problematic when the Keeper comes to register the land on the digital system. To avoid errors in title, it is preferable to voluntarily register land to retain full control over what appears in the Land Register.

        The GIS Mapping team at Bell Ingram has expertise in preparing Title Plans for landowners and dealing with complex title deeds to facilitate the transfer to the Land Register. With access to a large collection of historical maps, coupled with the most up-to-date mapping software, our team can accurately interpret titles to confirm the extent of ownership. For more complex titles where boundaries are unclear our team will conduct a site survey to help produce maps and digital data to evidence your land ownership.

        If you have still to register your land for the digital system, please contact our GIS Manager Marcus Humphrey on marcus.humphrey@bellingram.co.uk or 01738 621121 to discuss your mapping needs. For more information on our GIS Mapping service visit bellingram.co.uk

        Our people

        Stuart McArtney

        Stuart McArtney

        Senior Associate, BSc For MICFor
        Forestry Management
        Tel: 01738 621 121

        About: Stuart is a highly experienced Forest Manager working across Scotland advising private, corporate and public sector clients on all aspects of forestry and project management. Heading up Bell Ingram's Forestry team in Perth, Stuart joined the company in 2014 and specialises in new woodland creation schemes. He is also highly experienced in GIS mapping. Interests: Forestry, Mapping & GIS Services, Woodland Management.

        Get in touch

        We'd love to hear from you, use the form below to email me direct

          Article posted on 13/06/2022

          Bell Ingram heads project team for Braemar Castle restoration 

          Bell Ingram Design’s conservation architect Susan Burness is heading up the team tasked with restoring A-listed Braemar Castle and its grounds.

          Work had now started on the project following confirmation of funding support from the National Lottery Heritage Fund and Historic Environment Scotland. The main contractor is Harper & Allen Masonry.

          Braemar Castle, located at the Haughs of Dee, has been an army barracks, family home and visitor attraction since it was built in 1628 by John Erskine, the 6th Earl of Mar as his Highland hunting lodge.

          It was a target in the first Jacobite uprising in 1689 and torched by John Farquharson of Inverey. Following the Battle of Culloden, the castle was used as a garrison for Hanoverian soldiers to suppress any lingering Jacobite support.

          It was gifted to Braemar Community Trust on a 50-year lease by owner Captain Alywne Farquharson, 16th Laird of Invercauld and Chief of Clan Farquharson, in 2007. Since then, it has been managed by the Braemar Community Ltd. group whose vision is to conserve the castle as a visitor attraction and community resource for schools, charities and individuals.

          Susan Burness said: “Bell Ingram are delighted to have been appointed by Braemar Community Ltd. to improve the fabric and infrastructure of this important building. It is a great opportunity to secure the castle for future generations.”

          The repair and conservation of the Castle exterior and Curtain Wall will include structural repair, re-harling and lime-washing. Further research during the development phase will confirm the specific shade.

          Susan continued. “The restored building will reflect the original colour, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the Castle. Essential interior works, including electrical upgrade, window repairs and drainage upgrade, will provide a more appropriate environment for the collections averting any further detrimental effects to collections conditions and providing a more pleasant environment for visitors.”

          Elsewhere, the Castle setting will be enhanced with sightlines cleared, landscape management and re-planting in the Grounds and Curtain Wall areas.

          Susan added: “The visitor arrival experience will be improved with all visitors entering through the Grounds gate, which will be widened to enhance accessibility, and reaching the Castle via an accessible all-weather pathway. The improved Castle experience will also see the removal of the existing cabin and the introduction of a modest extension providing accessible visitor toilets and improved space for introductory interpretation and a tour group assembly point.

          “Development of the Grounds experience also encompass the refurbishment of the timber fog house to feature a timeline on the accessible path depicting key points in the Castle’s story linking with the interpretive focus of the Castle, nature trail through the grounds and re-instated garden experience.”

          If you are interested in finding out more about what Bell Ingram Design can bring to your conservation project, get in touch by calling 01738 621 121 or emailing design@bellingram.co.uk with us today.

          Article posted on 13/06/2022

          Five of the best ways to add value to your home

          Now is the time many of us start planning a house move and getting our homes in order ready to put on the market. Senior Associate Andrew Fuller, based in our Oban office, outlines some quick wins to add value to your home before selling up.

          Preparation

          Check your documentation with your solicitor and notify them of your intention to sell. Don’t let boundary disputes and lack of information hold things up as this can prove very costly, and also causes some sales to fall through. If you are conducting viewings yourself, run through the process in your mind first and anticipate questions about the property and local area, and have the answers prepared.

          Professional Photography

          Follow the advice of your estate agent when it comes to professional photography; they know what will work best for your sale. Online marketing is very competitive, and you need to make your property stand out among the other local listings. Anticipate what the pictures should look like and dress the room prior to the photography day, trying to declutter where possible. You can also prepare for the photography by cutting lawns, cleaning and organising your house.

          Have documentation in order

          Create a file for your property and make sure that any items still under warranty are detailed, for example replacement windows, stove, boiler, etc. It gives comfort to a buyer to know that the property is in good order. If you have a fireplace, get the chimney swept and certified. Make sure that septic tanks are registered with the necessary authority, we have had many sales delayed because of this. It also helps to have a printed copy of the sales particulars to hand.

          Up-sell the potential

          Guide viewers to areas which have potential, for example garden areas that have a significant view, attic space for conversion, or outdoor space for an external studio or chalet, even if you haven’t made the alterations yourself at the time of sale. Most agents will have covered this in their sales part

          If you are considering selling your home, farm or estate, our dedicated team is on hand to provide the expert advice you need. Find your nearest Bell Ingram office here.

          Our people

          Andrew Fuller

          Andrew Fuller

          Senior Associate
          Estate Agency
          Tel: 01631 566 122

          About: Andrew heads up the Estate Agency team in our Oban office and is focused on ensuring his clients have a first-class experience when they list their property with Bell Ingram. A resident of the Isle of Mull, Andrew is very well known across the West Coast of Scotland and has developed an excellent reputation for marketing prime residential property, including plots, crofts, island homes and lifestyle opportunities. Andrew joined Bell Ingram following almost 15 years managing several high-level private and commercial development projects in the United Arab Emirates. Interests: Residential Estate Agency, Rural Property Sales.

          Get in touch

          We'd love to hear from you, use the form below to email me direct

            Article posted on 13/06/2022

            RSABI – supporting people in Scottish agriculture for 125 years

            By Carol McLaren, RSABI Chief Executive

            RSABI’s new Chief Executive Carol McLaren took up the position at the start of the year. Carol grew up on a family farm in Perthshire and is well-known in the farming community, having previously worked as an agri-journalist, for whisky companies Edrington and Diageo, and for Quality Meat Scotland.

            After four months in my new role, I am already incredibly proud of the dedicated team of staff, trustees and volunteers at RSABI, and the excellent work being delivered for the agricultural industry.

            The service RSABI delivers for people in Scottish agriculture ranges from financial and emotional support to practical help and is always given with respect, understanding and confidentiality.  

            Something which I had not realised before joining the team is the breadth of the range of the support offered by RSABI – from providing grants to help with heating costs to opening up channels of communication with statutory agencies, utility providers and creditors. 

            One less well-known service which has seen demand treble since the start of the pandemic is our outgoing call service. Stress and loneliness are the main reasons for people receiving regular phone calls from our team of staff and volunteers.

            When you contact RSABI you will find the response is always compassionate, understanding, and friendly and, for those in need of help, our team of case officers will find a way to make life feel less overwhelming. 

            We’re incredibly grateful to have such fantastic support from the Scottish agricultural community and associated businesses. Whether it is taking part in a fundraising challenge, becoming a member of our supporters’ schemes – as Bell Ingram are – or a trustee on our board, the goodwill from those in the industry is greatly appreciated. 

            During the coming year, RSABI will be celebrating its 125th anniversary and we have an exciting programme of events and activities lined up for this milestone year.

            We’ll also be asking for the agricultural community’s continued support to raise awareness of the work we do and encourage people who need support to get in touch without hesitation. 

            We know there are people who could benefit from our support, including younger people, who for some reason are hesitating to reach out to us. We are looking at steps to address this and in the coming weeks we will be launching an enhanced helpline service which will extend the ways people can get in touch with us to seek support.

            Our Helpline service has this spring moved to being open 24/7, 365 days a year, to ensure we are ready and waiting for calls at any time of day or night.

            There is no doubt that the pandemic and the resulting enforced isolation has had a substantial impact on many people of all ages in agriculture and this is now compounded by the worry we all share about the situation in Ukraine and the effects of the crisis on fuel and input costs.

            With the industry facing many challenges and times of change ahead, it is vital that people know, whatever is around the corner, that RSABI is there for them as we have been for 125 years.

            Our service is always confidential, always friendly, and always understanding so if you are struggling, or worried about a friend, family member or neighbour, please share our number or contact us on 0808 1234 555 or email helpline@rsabi.org.uk. Don’t hesitate.

            Article posted on 09/06/2022

            To bee or not to bee? How beekeeping is putting bumble bees at risk

            By Paula Carnell

            Large and fluffy with yellow and black stripes, the great yellow bumble bee is the iconic image we imagine when we think of a bee. Once common across the British Isles, sadly it’s now only found buzzing around remote patches of machair and wild areas in the Highlands and islands of Scotland.

            While it’s vital that we work together to protect this environment for their continued survival, it is also essential that there is understanding of exactly which bees need saving and why … particularly as more and more people are becoming interested in supporting bees, as well as producing their own honey.

            Every time a landowner decides to add a colony of bees, they risk the survival of our native and solitary bumble bees. If the introduction is not done in an informed way, with full understanding of the balance of nature, the bumble bees are forced to compete with another 50,000 hungry mouths to feed and that is not congruent with their natural way of bee-ing.

            Professor Dr. Peter Neumann from the Institute of Bee Health at the University of Bern has even gone as far as to suggest that beekeepers themselves are the biggest threat to bees and that the wisdom of many conventional beekeeping practices should be addressed.

            We can learn so much from the wellbeing of our favourite pollinators, after all if it’s our environment that is killing them, it must also be inadvertently impacting us! It is vital that we audit our native bees, especially before introducing or moving honey bees onto our land to support them to survive and thrive.

            I am passionate about protecting the balance of nature, especially the areas that have stayed in harmony to date.

            Let 2022 be the year when bees thrive, they are giving us so many messages and it’s about time we took heed from these wise bee-ings, and along with them, have healthier thriving humans too.

            • Paula Carnell is a Bee Consultant and honey sommelier who works with landowners and businesses who wish to incorporate bees and sustainable honey production into their projects. Working from Somerset UK, Paula’s clients include The Newt in SomersetLake District Honey Company, Wellbeing and business retreats in Wales and England, as well as projects in Madagascar, Mexico and Lebanon. For more information visit Paula’s website: paulacarnell.com

            Fun facts

            • Spring is when many bees emerge to breed and pollinate. 

            • There are 22,000 species of bees in the world, 11 of which are honey bees

            • Here in the UK, there are 270 species, 50 less than 100 years ago, and only one honey bee, Apis mellifera.

            Article posted on 06/06/2022